Answer is: option1
-30Solution:
The velocity function is given as:
\( v(t) = -t^3 + 6t^2 - 15t + 10 \)
Acceleration is the derivative of velocity:
\( a(t) = \frac{dv}{dt} = -3t^2 + 12t - 15 \)
To find critical points, set the derivative of \( a(t) \) to zero:
\( \frac{d}{dt}(-3t^2 + 12t - 15) = -6t + 12 = 0 \)
Solving for \( t \):
\( -6t + 12 = 0 \)
\( t = 2 \)
Since the interval is \( 0 \leq t \leq 5 \), we evaluate \( a(t) \) at \( t = 0, 2, 5 \).
- At \( t = 0 \):
\( a(0) = -3(0)^2 + 12(0) - 15 = -15 \) - At \( t = 2 \):
\( a(2) = -3(2)^2 + 12(2) - 15 \)
\( = -3(4) + 24 - 15 \)
\( = -12 + 24 - 15 = -3 \) - At \( t = 5 \):
\( a(5) = -3(5)^2 + 12(5) - 15 \)
\( = -3(25) + 60 - 15 \)
\( = -75 + 60 - 15 = -30 \)
From the computed values:
\( a(0) = -15, \quad a(2) = -3, \quad a(5) = -30 \)
The minimum acceleration is -30, which occurs at \( t = 5 \).